Create and Mount a Lustre Filesystem

Purpose

Describe the steps you need to get a Lustre system (MGS, MDT, MDS, OSS, OST, client) up and running on a cluster of three machines.

Prerequisite

Three machines, networked together: client-10, client-11, client-12
Able to use fdisk to create primary partitions from unallocated disk space.

Overview

The chosen platform is Lustre 2.x, most recent build from build.whamcloud.com.

The Lustre topology will be:

lustre file system name is lustrewt (lustre walk through)
client-12 (IB: 192.168.4.12) for the OSS and OST.
client-11 (IB: 192.168.4.11) for the MGT, MDS and MDT.
client-10 (IB: 192.168.4.10) for the client.

This document is based on: section 4.1 Configuring the Lustre File System from the Lustre File System, Operations Manual - Version 2.x

Procedure

Provision Machines

This is covered in Building Lustre from Source .

Set up the MGS, MDT, and MDS

The node client-11 is going to be the MGS, MDT, and MDS.

connect to client-11
```
rlogin -l root client-11
```
check to see which networks are suitable
```
cat /etc/modprobe.conf
```
This should show
```
options lnet networks="o2ib0(ib0)"
```
configured for lnet.
Use
```
fdisk /dev/sda
```
to create a primary partition from the unallocated disk space. This partition is
```
/dev/sda4
```
.

Create the MGS/MDT file system:

mkfs.lustre --fsname=lustrewt --mgs --mdt /dev/sda4

You should see:

Permanent disk data:
Target:     lustrewt-MDTffff
Index:      unassigned
Lustre FS:  lustrewt
Mount type: ldiskfs
Flags:      0x75
(MDT MGS needs_index first_time update )
Persistent mount opts: iopen_nopriv,user_xattr,errors=remount-ro
Parameters: mdt.group_upcall=/usr/sbin/l_getgroups

checking for existing Lustre data: not found
device size = 205220MB
2 6 18
formatting backing filesystem ldiskfs on /dev/sda4
target name  lustrewt-MDTffff
4k blocks     52536566
options        -J size=400 -i 4096 -I 512 -q -O dir_index,uninit_groups -F
mkfs_cmd = mke2fs -j -b 4096 -L lustrewt-MDTffff  -J size=400 -i 4096 -I 512 -q -O dir_index,uninit_groups -F /dev/sda4 52536566
Writing CONFIGS/mountdata

Create a mount point:
```
mkdir /mnt/mdt
```
Mount the MGS/MDT file system
```
mount -t lustre /dev/sda4 /mnt/mdt
```
Install lnet module: modprobe lnet
Start-up lnet: lctl network up
Check the NID: lctl list_nids this should return 192.168.4.11@o2ib
Make lnet install during boot.

Set up the OST and OSS

The node client-12 is going to be the OST and OSS.

connect to client-12
```
rlogin -l root client-12
```
check to see which networks are suitable
```
cat /etc/modprobe.conf
```
This should show options lnet networks="o2ib0(ib0)" configured for lnet.
Use fdisk /dev/sda to create a primary partition from the unallocated disk space. This partition is /dev/sda4.

Create the OST:

mkfs.lustre --ost --fsname=lustrewt --mgsnode=192.168.4.11@o2ib0 /dev/sda4

you should see:

Permanent disk data:
Target:     lustrewt-OSTffff
Index:      unassigned
Lustre FS:  lustrewt
Mount type: ldiskfs
Flags:      0x72
(OST needs_index first_time update )
Persistent mount opts: errors=remount-ro,extents,mballoc
Parameters: mgsnode=192.168.4.11@o2ib

checking for existing Lustre data: not found
device size = 205220MB
2 6 18
formatting backing filesystem ldiskfs on /dev/sda4
target name  lustrewt-OSTffff
4k blocks     52536566
options        -J size=400 -i 16384 -I 256 -q -O dir_index,extents,uninit_groups -F
mkfs_cmd = mke2fs -j -b 4096 -L lustrewt-OSTffff  -J size=400 -i 16384 -I 256 -q -O dir_index,extents,uninit_groups -F /dev/sda4 52536566
Writing CONFIGS/mountdata

Create a mount point: mkdir /ostoss_mount
Mount the OST: mount -t lustre /dev/sda4 /ostoss_mount

Setup the client.

connect to client-10
```
rlogin -l root client-10
```
Load the Lustre client module
```
modprobe lustre
```
NOTE: The client is available from build.whamcloud.com

Mount the lustre filesystem

mount -t lustre 192.168.4.11@o2ib:/lustrewt /mnt

Making Lustre servers persist through a reboot.

Add mount command for MGS, MDS, and MDT to /etc/fstabon client-11

/dev/sda4               /mgsmdt_mount           lustre  defaults,_netdev        0 0

Add mount command for OST and OSS to /etc/fstabon client-12

/dev/sda4               /ostoss_mount           lustre  defaults,_netdev        0 0

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